TRI-COUNTY TECHNICAL COLLEGE
COURSE SYLLABUS
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Course Prefix and Number: |
MAT 242 |
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Course Title: |
Differential Equations |
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Class Hours Per Week: |
4.0 |
Lab Hours Per Week: |
0 |
Credits Awarded: |
4.0 |
Catalog Course Description: This course includes the following topics: solution
of linear and elementary non-linear differential equations by standard methods
with sufficient linear algebra to solve systems; applications; series; Laplace
transform; and numerical methods.
Entry Level Skills: Algebra, Trigonometry and Calculus
Prerequisites: Completion of MAT 141, Analytic Geometry and Calculus II
Corequisites: None
Text(s): Differential Equations with Boundary-Value Problems, 6th edition, by Dennis G. Zill and Michael R. Cullen, Brooks/Cole Publishing Company, 2005.
Equipment: Graphing Calculator (TI-89 or TI-92 Plus)
Broad categories of this course include:
1. various solution techniques to first-order differential equations and applications.
2. various solution techniques to second-order differential equations, applications and modeling.
3. series solutions of second-order linear equations.
4. various solution techniques to nth-order linear equations and applications.
5. use Laplace transformations to solve differential equations and applications.
6. solving systems of first-order linear equations.
7. knowledge and use of several numerical methods involving differential equations.
8. positively function and contribute to collaborative group activities.
Course Competencies and Objectives/Major Course Topics:
Unit 1: Introduction, First Order Differential Equations, Application of First Order Differential Equations
Upon completion of this unit (Sections 1.1-3, 2.1-5, 3.1-3), the student should be able to:
1. Define and recognize a differential equation.
2. Describe how differential equations are derived.
3. Define and solve an initial-value problem.
4. Solve a differential equation by separation of variables.
5. Define a homogeneous function of degree n.
6. Solve a first-order differential equation using an appropriate substitution.
7. Recognize and solve an exact differential equation.
8. Define the general form of a linear differential equation of order n.
9. Find the general solution of a first-order linear differential equation subject to the initial condition.
10. Recognize and solve the Bernoulli equation.
11. Solve applications involving linear first-order differential equations including growth, decay, cooling, circuits, and chemical mixtures.
12. Solve applications involving nonlinear first-order differential equations including population growth, and chemical reactions.
Unit 2: Higher Order Linear Differential Equations
Upon completion of this unit (Sections 4.1-9), the student should be able to:
1. define and recognize an initial-value and a boundary-value problem.
2. define homogeneous and nonhomogeneous differential equations.
3. define fundamental set of solutions, general solutions, and particular solutions.
4. solve a homogeneous linear differential equation with constant coefficients.
5. solve a homogeneous linear differential equation with constant coefficients.
6. solve a given differential equation by variation of parameters.
7. recognize and solve a Cauchy-Euler equation.
8. solve a system of linear differential equations.
Unit 3: Applications of higher order differential equations, power series solutions, numerical methods.
Upon completion of this unit (Sections 5.1, 6.1, 2.6, 9.1-2), the student should be able to:
1. write a second-order differential equation describing free damped motion.
2. write a second-order differential equation describing free undamped motion.
3. define transient term, or solution, and steady-state solution.
4. write a second-order differential equation for an L-R-C series electrical circuit.
5. solve applications of second-order differential equations involving simple harmonic motion, damped motion, forced motion, electric circuits, and other analogous systems.
6. define an ordinary and a singular point of a second-order differential equation.
7. define a regular singular point and an irregular singular point.
8. determine the singular points of a second-order differential equation.
9. use a power series to solve a differential equation.
10. compute approximate solutions using Euler’s method.
11. use the three-term Taylor formula to obtain an approximate solution.
12. apply the Runge-Kutta method to find solutions to a given problem.
Unit 4: The Laplace transform, Systems of linear first-order differential equations
Upon completion of this unit (Sections 7.1-4, 8.1-2), the student should be able to:
1. define the Laplace transform and linear transform, or linear operator.
2. evaluate the Laplace transform of a given function directly for the definition of Laplace transform.
3. determine the inverse Laplace transform of a given function using a Laplace transform table.
4. evaluate the Laplace transform of a given function using a table of Laplace transform.
5. apply the first and second translation theorem, and define the unit step function.
6. write a given function in terms of the unit step function, and find the Laplace transform of that function.
7. find the Laplace transform to solve a given periodic function.
8. use the Laplace transform to solve a given integral equation or integrodifferential equation.
9. solve and verify the solution to a system of linear differential equations.
10. rewrite a given differential equation as a system of differential equations.
11. find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a given matrix.
12. rewrite a given system of differential equations in matrix form and visa versa.
13. verify that a vector is a solution of a given system of differential equations.
14. find the general solution of a given homogeneous linear system of differential equations.
Grade Calculation Method:
Grades for this course will be determined based upon the following criteria:
Four unit tests = 60 – 80 %
Homework/ Other assignments = 0 – 20 %
Comprehensive Final Exam = 15 – 20%
TOTAL 100%
Prepared by_Gerald L. Marshall__ Date written or revised:_3/1/06__